Nikolái Rimski-Kórsakov

Rimsky-Korsakov and The Five

In 1861, his encounter with Balakirev was decisive. He abandoned his military career and embraced a musical future with other young composers. In the company of Mily Balakirev, César Cui, Modest Moussorgsky and Alexander Borodin, the young Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov founded The Five group which formed an elite avant-garde in Russian music. His first works were immediately successful and he was appointed professor of composition at the St. Petersburg Conservatory. A reputed teacher, Alexander Glazunov, Igor Stravinsky and Ottorino Respighi were to request his tuition.

Rimski-Korsakov, master of orchestration

An ingenious orchestrator, possessing an exceptional range of colour, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov was quick to help his colleagues and worked on scores by Mikhail Glinka, Modest Moussorgsky and Alexander Borodin. His own, often “programme” music, draws from national folklore and offers beautiful narratives of tales and legends from ancient, pagan Russia. Composer of around fifteen operas, his harmonic ideas were to announce Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel.